Did you know that you could "fool" fish into
thinking its spawning season? Thats what we learned from Michael Rust at the Northwest
Fisheries Science Center (NWFSC), a division of NOAA where they do experiments with such things.
Adult lingcod and sablefish have a specific spawning season that is limited
to about three months during the winter. They know its time to spawn by the photoperiod—the
lengthening and shortening of the days. Which of course would mean that in the summer the days are
longer, and in the winter, the days are shorter. Sound pretty easy doesnt it? But what if this
changes? What happens to the fish then?
According to Michael, "We can fool fish into thinking winter is summer or summer is fall
and so on by simulating seasonal changes with lights." In other words, they slowly and
carefully change the amount of time the lights are on each day to simulate the seasonal changes,
so that it fools the fish. They can speed up or slow down the seasons whenever needed. Or as
Michael put it, "We can also lengthen or shorten years using this method." Michael
also says "This way we can have four groups of fish with one group always thinking that
its spawning time." And this is all done with ActiveHome timers and controllers.
They use the ActiveHome controllers to control the lights from day to day
by programming in the times that the lights are supposed to turn on
and off making each day just a little longer, or a little shorter.
They also use X10 controllers to control lights and feeders in a fish
nutrition lab. "We use
a standard clock controller to turn the lights on for 16 hours of
light: 8 hours dark constant photo period. This makes the fish think its always summer and they grow
faster."
Wouldnt that have been great growing up as kids? No matter what time of the year it was, we could make it always
summer.
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